8th Grade spelling

8th Grade PH Words

Words where ph spells the f sound: physical, philosophy, atmosphere, alphabet, dolphin. Play hangman or print a spelling worksheet.

8th Grade spelling: ph words
Guesses left 8 Misses — Time 0:00

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Read the spelling list

The pattern: Words where ph spells the /f/ sound, almost always a sign the word came from Greek.

The letters ph spell the /f/ sound in a large group of English words, nearly all of which came from Greek. The Greek letter phi was written as ph by the Romans, and the spelling carried into English. That makes ph a handy clue: if a word is about science, thinking or the physical world and has an f sound, it probably has a ph. Common examples are physics, philosophy and pharmacy.

The list contains thirty words, including physical, philosophy, atmosphere, physics, trophy, emphasis, geographic, triumph, pharmaceutical, pharmacy, phantom, phenomenon, metaphor, alphabet, hemisphere and dolphin. Eighth grade work on word origins is a good place to treat ph as a marker of Greek roots, which also show up in graph, phon and tele from fifth grade. A short list of them explains a great deal of the vocabulary students will see in high school science.

30 entries. Our solver needed 1.1 wrong guesses on average: 19 easy, 11 medium and 0 hard. The toughest is alphabet (4 misses), the quickest atmosphere (0).

Difficulty from our solver:Easy 0–1 missesMedium 2–4Hard 5+

Words worth a closer look

Teaching it

Pair the spelling with the root: phys means nature, soph means wisdom, graph means write, sphere means ball, phon means sound. Students then see ph in physical, philosophy, geographic, hemisphere and symphony as part of the root. The usual spelling mistake is to replace ph with f (filosofy, fysical). Remember too that ph can sit in the middle or at the end, as in trophy and triumph, as well as at the start.

For hangman, treat f as a trap: if players guess f in a Greek-looking word, they will lose a turn. Ask them to say p and h as a pair. Print the worksheet and have students circle the ph in each word and write the Greek root it belongs to.

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Print a 8th Grade PH Hangman worksheet

8th Grade PH Hangman printable hangman worksheet: eight puzzles with letter blanks, a drawing frame and an alphabet strip

Eight puzzles on one US Letter page, with a clue, letter blanks, an empty frame to draw in, an alphabet strip to cross off and circles to count misses. Page two is the answer key.

Need another sheet?

Draw eight different words from this list, right here. Same layout, new answer key.

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